2.) Her name is Bubbs. Traveling Ponies $20 each or $35 together. Before you purchase, is there anything you should know about their health? Loves being outside $20 each or $35 together.Buy Now, Mater is a male rabbit and his name is inspired by the movie cars. Lionheads purebred Socialized Pickup or local pickup for fee We havethe following variety: Fawn, Blue, Black, Sandy, Light Grey, and Steel. We are active members of ARBA and the NFFGRB. WebIf you want to keep the bunny as a pet, Flemish Giant can sell for anywhere between $30 to $80. For Sale. xxx-xxx-xxxx.Buy Now, -Very friendly She isn't spayed, but is healthy .. Flemish Giant, Georgia Hiram $35 Cages for large Rabbits or smal animals ned4sed Cages for large rabbits or small animals. Theyre brother. Rabbits are easily potty-trained, and Flemish giants are no exception. Hopefully, you can find a Flemish giant with this informationwhether its a baby or a full-grown adult. HAPPY TAILS FLEMISH GIANTS - where size matters! You can search for one that is the nearest to you and see if they have available or upcoming litters. Plus, you have to consider if the rabbit comes with any supplies that can save you some upfront costs instead of racking up substantial dollars on items starting out. Are they social, friendly, or naughty? The price that a breeder asks for their rabbits will vary depending on a number of factors. We are members of the American Rabbit Breeders Association (ARBA) andthe National Federation of Flemish Giant Rabbit Breeders, (NFFGRB). She is developing nicely! WebWe are a small yet responsible Flemish Giant rabbitry based in Murrieta CA and established in 2012. Genetic conditions that may come through the bloodline can rack up unexpected vet bills if you dont know what to watch for. Flemish Giant rabbits are known for their calm and docile nature, making them a popular choice for families with children. We would much rather breed selectively and responsibly!Each Kit comes with: 1.) If you dont find any local listings below, be sure to check out our Flemish Giant Rabbit Breeders page. I found her 5 months ago, but cant keep her in an apartment any longer. Heute, nach behutsamer und grndlicherRenovierung knnen wir auch Ihnen einbreites Spektrum an reprsentativen Rumlichkeitenfr Ihre auergewhnliche Veranstaltung sei es Hochzeit, Seminar oderEmpfang anbieten. Even though prices differ from factors, the average cost of a Flemish giant totals up to $50 for pet quality. We accept Zelle and Venmo. As this is a user-friendly interactive page, in attempt to keep all posts current, each post will expire within 7 days of being published. These rabbits make great companions for other loving critters. You need to spend a little time with the rabbit before committing to make sure they dont nip or show aggression, especially if this animal is a pet for children. All of our Kits are Body checked and dewormed prior to leaving the Rabbitry. Search our database of over 12348 posts with up-to-date information from our experts and veterinarians. 2 male white rabbits for sale. RHD vaccination - a $150+- value. She was born on 11-16-18 and is the offspring of Grace and L il George . Even though taking care of a rabbit might seem like an easy task, it can be challengingespecially for novice owners. Happy Tails Flemish Giants California The Happy Tails Flemish Giants is a family-owned rabbitry that is located in California. Pet Keen advocates for adopting before shopping. Rabbit Care. For international shipping cost please contact Avico Logistics Services @ 323-454-8100. 72 km westlich vonWien, nur einen Steinwurf von der Donauund den Weinbergen entfernt, wohnen wirnicht nur, sondern laden auch seit vielenJahren zu verschiedensten kulturellen Aktivitten. These websites list breeders along with their current litters and contact information. Price: $175.00. Atlanta gaBuy Now, We have 1 New Zealand Rabbit left from our last litter. Wir laden Sie ein, Ihre Anspruche in unserem Haus mit vier (miteinander kombinierbaren) Szenerien vielseitig auszudrucken: Klassisch, Modern, Zeremoniell und Business, Hochelegant und intimim Haupthausfr Gesellschaftenbis 80 Personen, Schn modern & flexibelin den ehemaligenWirtschaftsgebuden frunkonventionelle Partienbis 120 Personen, Verbindungenmolto romanticoim Biedermeier-Salettloder mit Industrial-Chicim Depot. Georgia is pictured below at 3 months and 8.35 lbs. blue Flemish giants 15.00 males without papers and 25.00 with papers female Pets and Animals Culloden 15 $ View pictures nice rabbits and bunnies I have several nice rabbits for sale from very small dwarf breeds to large a pair of velvet rex both are grey and Pets and Animals Culloden 15 $ Even though Flemish giants are hardy, they can still have health issues come up. She was born on 11-16-18 andis the offspring of, 111 Foods Rabbits Can Eat And Cant Eat (2018 EDITION), Rabbits: The Feeding and Care of a Successful Rabbitry, Encephalitozoon Cuniculi - Head tilt, Weakness of back legs, Paralysis, Happy Tails Flemish Giants Face Book Group. We have not personally investigated all of the breeders below, rather, we have gathered their details for you to get in touch and ask all the right questions before you decide. Even though Flemish giants carry the reputation of being super friendly, remember that these guys are massive. These Giant Flemish bunnies are raised in a beautiful loving environment and fed high quality hay and feed. If you are planning to breed it or show it, a show-quality Flemish Giant can sell for anywhere between $100 to $400, depending on the We are located in Augusta GA; we do work with multiple reputable Transport services. In addition to existing breeder websites and directories, you can find litters by browsing pet sites or social media platforms like: Even though prices differ from factors, the average cost of a Flemish giant totals up to $50 for pet quality. Vom berhmten Biedermeier-ArchitektenJosef Kornhusl geplant, ist SchlossHollenburgseit 1822 der Sitz unsererFamilieGeymller. They come in a variety of colors, including black, blue, fawn, sandy, and white, and have a thick, soft coat that requires regular grooming to keep it looking its best. However, a breed standard wasnt established until 1893. Great Pyrenees are not pets for inside a home. Some owners train their Flemish giants so well that they can free range in the house. Things to Ask a Flemish Giant Rabbit Breeder. Wir laden Sie ein, Ihre Ansprche in unserem Haus mit drei(miteinander kombinierbaren) Szenerien vielseitig auszudrcken:Klassisch, Modern und Zeremoniell. Both 8 months old. Georgia is pictured below at 2 months old and weighing 5.2 pounds. Please login to manage saved searches ads. USA FLEMISH GIANT RABBIT BREEDERS. Each breeder will be different, however. The Flemish Giant was first imported into America in the early 1890s, but received little attention until 1910 when it appeared at small livestock shows throughout the country. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. 3.) Litter training really helps with overall care since these guys produce a lot of waste in a day. We understand there are many reasons for seeking a breeder, though, so we encourage it to be done the right way. Shipping isnt a commonplace practice for Flemish giant rabbits going to new homes, but Happy Tails has no issue obliging. If they do panic, it can cause significant injury for them or you. Hes 16 weeks and very sweet and social. Both 8 months old. If youre ever eating please be careful around him because he will try to eat your food which isnt good for a rabbits digestive system.Buy Now, Trying to find a new home for my rabbit Im moving and cant take him with meBuy Now, The rabbit will come with his large cage, water dispenser, food, large hay bag, large bag of bedding, and other accessories.Buy Now, Hello my rabbit had babies dad is a lion head mom is a holland lop she has 5 kits so far ask for pictures Our Lovely Rabbits is supported by its audience. Beautiful Male ready for a new home in S. F. or Bay Area. All of our Kits are Body checked and dewormed prior to leaving the Rabbitry. We are active members of ARBA and the NFFGRB. I am a beautiful Male lover and happy all the time . Hier, mitten in Hollenburg, ca. All rabbits are fed 16-18% feed pellets, Timothy hay, alfalfa hay, oats, and fresh vegetables. We are located in Augusta GA; we do work with multiple reputable Transport services. Williston is located approximately half way between Gainesville and Ocala, West of I-75. It takes a doe 28-31 days to have a litter of kits. We produce quality Flemish Giants on a limited basis. She was born on 11-16-18 and is the offspring of Grace and L il George . ), Mit dem Laden der Karte akzeptieren Sie die Datenschutzerklrung von Google.Mehr erfahren. Heute, nach behutsamer und grndlicherRenovierung knnen wir auch Ihnen einbreites Spektrum an reprsentativen Rumlichkeitenfr Ihre auergewhnliche Veranstaltung sei es Hochzeit, Seminar oderEmpfang anbieten. We always recommend for you to do as much research as possible before bringing your new pet home. They need land and fences to .. We have 1 New Zealand Rabbit left from our last litter. Trying to find a new home for my rabbit Im moving and cant take him with me.. 72 km westlich vonWien, nur einen Steinwurf von der Donauund den Weinbergen entfernt, wohnen wirnicht nur, sondern laden auch seit vielenJahren zu verschiedensten kulturellen Aktivitten. WebI have several litters of New ZealandFlemish Giant crosses for breeding meat rabbits.New ZealandFlemish Giant crosses are considered to be a superior rabbit for meat as the Flemish grows larger and the New Zealand puts meat on faster.They`ve only eaten non-GMO, no corn, no soy feed. The gestation period is between 2831 days. Georgia is pictured below at 5 months old and weighing 14.24 pounds. Our Fawn, Sandy, and Light Grey lines are not mixed and remain Color solid. Truthfully, its really best not to handle adult Flemish rabbits often. We are located in Augusta GA; we do work with multiple reputable Transport services. Rabbits for Sale 10 Views $200 $400 Details Flemish Giant Flemish Giants, 3 boys, 1 girl New 2 months ago sethacameron45 California, United States Whether you have concerns about your dog, cat, or other pet, trained vets have the answers! Pepper knows her name and can come to you when called. Below are the 10 best places to find a Flemish Giant rabbit for sale if you want to take home one of these adorable bunnies. In high traffic areas there will be a surcharge of $100.Thanks for visiting! There are always owners who post ads on sites like social media, Craigslist, and Hoobly where people bid to part with their animals. Rabbit Food. WebI have several litters of New ZealandFlemish Giant crosses for breeding meat rabbits.New ZealandFlemish Giant crosses are considered to be a superior rabbit for meat as the Flemish grows larger and the New Zealand puts meat on faster.They`ve only eaten non-GMO, no corn, no soy feed. Email us for availability. It has been known to be bred as early as the 16th century in Ghent, Belgium. On average they give birth at 3032 days. Due to, RabbitsForSale.com - Copyright 2022 - All Rights Reserved, https://www.rabbitsforsale.com/listing/giant-flemish-8-week-old-babies-for-sale/, Pedigree & Fancy Colored Continental Giants. WebIf you want to keep the bunny as a pet, Flemish Giant can sell for anywhere between $30 to $80. 9.) Vom berhmten Biedermeier-ArchitektenJosef Kornhusl geplant, ist SchlossHollenburgseit 1822 der Sitz unsererFamilieGeymller. How Much Does a Flemish Giant Rabbit Cost? AvailableKits,Breedings-Upcoming Litters. Breeders will charge different rates based on reputation, competitive cost, rabbit quality, and breeding potential. Their body is mandolin shaped, with a slightly arched. Female rabbits are called does; male rabbits are called bucks. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Contract must be filled out before being added to the wait-list. -Solid Chocolate Brown color Flemish Giant Bunny for Adoption listings are also included within our site search. Before you finalize your purchase, exhaust all avenues. Her name is Bubbs. If you have and would like to post your Flemish Giant that is for sale, please fill out the form below. Didn't find what you need? Located in Bonaire Ga - 6 minutes from Robins AFB. Listing of Flemish Giant Bunnies for Sale for show and pets. Auch fr Ihren Business-Events bietet Schloss Hollenburg den idealen Rahmen, dies haben wir fr Sie in der Szenerie Business zusammengefasst. WebWe are located just outside Williston Fl., on 3 beautiful Oak tree laden acres. They`ve been dewormed with natural remedies, so they Supperrr friendly and cuddly, may nibble for attention but she knows not to with a quick yelp. WebWe are a small yet responsible Flemish Giant rabbitry based in Murrieta CA and established in 2012. Breeders will charge different rates based on reputation, competitive cost, rabbit quality, and breeding potential. We want to emphasize GIANT in Flemish Giant. Our focus is on improving mass, bone, length, and weight. Our focus is on improving mass, bone, length, and weight. Our Superior Quality have been averaging 20+ pounds at maturity when following Our Diet.WE SHIP: Nationally and Export Internationally from San Diego Internationaland Los Angeles International Airports. 2-4 Yr. Old. Our Exceptional Quality have been averaging 17+ pounds at maturity when following OurDiet. Please notice that All litters should have excellent care, and breeding should always happen responsibly and professionally. They have a velveteen coat but with a fluffy mane. Both 8 months old. 3. Rabbit Predators. Learn more about our position and how to choose a breeder here. She is litter trained comes with the following supplies: dust pan, trash bags, food, water bottle, play pen, little house, mats, food bowl, cleaning spray, harness, training pads, and litter box. She is developing nicely! $200 $400. There are plenty of ways to find authentic breedersand even a few that ship for your convenience. However, the quality of the breeding will determine designation. WebAt Sweat Family Farm, we raise pure New Zealand (Red, Broken Red, Harlequin and Black) 1/4 Rex/ 3/4 New Zealand cross, and pedigreed Netherland dwarf rabbits. Hier, mitten in Hollenburg, ca. After all, you still need to leave the housepossibly for extended periodsand your rabbit will require a safe place while youre gone. Theyre brother. Flemish giants are quite a bit of work. We breed Show and Pet Quality, Pedigree, Color Correct Flemish Giants. She isn't spayed, but is healthy .. Flemish Giant, Georgia Hiram $35 Cages for large Rabbits or smal animals ned4sed Cages for large rabbits or small animals. Theyre brother. Email us for availability. San Diego Internationaland Los Angeles International Airports. We offer rehoming opportunities based on three (3) QUALITY categories, Standard,Exceptional, and Superior. They love each other and rarely fight. She has no health problems.Buy Now, 3 months old healthy bunny with cage / leash / food/ training pads for saleView Detail, Shes super sweet and playful, mostly potty trained, and looking for someone who just has more time for herBuy Now, 2 male white rabbits for sale. WebGeorgia is pictured below at 2 months old and weighing 5.2 pounds. Her mission is to create awareness, education, and entertainment about pets to prevent homelessness. Loacted in marietta right off 75 and 120 lo.. A truly rare breed that can reach over 20lbs. The website is easy to navigate, providing a whole section of Flemish giant rabbit breeders around. But lets break down the costs with you so you can see if the Flemish giant rabbit is in your budget and how you can find the right breeder. vom Stadtzentrum) und 8 km sudstlich von Krems (10 Min. with pedigree. Breeders will charge different rates based on reputation, competitive cost, rabbit quality, and breeding potential. WebBrowse search results for flemish giant rabbits for sale in Atlanta, GA. AmericanListed features safe and local classifieds for everything you need! While we provide information resources and canine education, the content here is not a substitute for veterinary guidance. Breeder Renee Sweat City Bonaire What is the temperament of both rabbit parents? Always discuss this potential so you and your veterinarian can rule out any problems. One of the most distinctive features of the Flemish Giant rabbit is its long, upright ears, which can be over 8 inches in length. Another place to consider is a local shelter or rescue. We love these gentle giants. Only take cash Traveling Barnyard States. Their overall size is attractive to potential owners, as well as their docile temperaments. Its a buck and hes about 10 months old. 1. We breed Show and Pet Quality, Pedigree, Color Correct Flemish Giants. They love each other.. Mater is a male rabbit and his name is inspired by the movie cars. Mostly bucks available, but would consider parting with a couple of does especially if interested in a breeding, Ready in 2 weeks. Pictures of a few Breeders and Show Stock, Your email address will not be published. Suppose youre trying to seek out a Flemish giant breeder but find it difficultnot to worry. Georgia is pictured below at 2 months old and weighing 5.2 pounds. FriendlyView Detail, I have three wonderful pet rabbits for sale due to no fault of their own.They are wonderful pets and are kid friendly I just dont have the time to take care of them like they need. Walk through all the details about the temperament of both parents. Flemish giants have incredibly powerful hindlegs and incisors. vom Stadtzentrum),8 km sdstlich von Krems (10 Min.) Pet Keen is reader-supported. However, the quality of the breeding will determine designation. Please contact us if you are interested in purchasing one of ourMiniatures orRare Breeds. Flemish Giant, Georgia Hiram $250 Bunny for Adoption kwhiteh4 Contessa is a sweet Flemish Giant and about 1 year old. The price of a Flemish giant with a lineage that is suitable for breeding may range anywhere from $50 to $100. HAPPY TAILS FLEMISH GIANTS - where size matters! If you are planning to breed it or show it, a show-quality Flemish Giant can sell for anywhere between $100 to $400, depending on the 8 km sdstlichvon Krems und ca. The National Federation for Flemish Giant Rabbit Breeders (NFFGRB) is a proud organization that shares information, resources, and breeder details with visitors. Can live inside or outside. They are eating on they own and drinking purified water. ), Einfache Unterknfte in Hollenburg selbst & in den Nachbarorten, Diverse gehobene Unterknfteim Umkreis von 10 km, Eine sehr schne sptmittelalterliche Kirche im Ort. Theyre brother. Flemish Giants for Sale find Flemish Giant Rabbits for Sale in your area using our classifieds site. She is very sweet and his trained. Hes 16 weeks and very sweet and social. Males have broad heads; females have full dewlaps that can be large enough to cover their front paws when lying down. We want to emphasize GIANT in Flemish Giant. The rabbit will come with his large cage, water dispenser, food, large hay bag, large bag.. Hello my rabbit had babies dad is a lion head mom is a holland lop she has 5 kits so far .. We want to emphasize GIANT in Flemish Giant. Pedigree Flemish giants of breeding quality can cost between $50 and $100. All of our Kits are Body checked and dewormed prior to leaving the Rabbitry. These rabbits also have a large, powerful head and a strong, muscular body. Starter Kit - 5 pounds pellets and 1 pound of Bunny Granola, approximately 7-10 days of food. We have been raising rabbits since 2006. We also cross the lion head's with the Rex's as we have found their babies to be irresistible. We are located in Augusta GA; we do work with multiple reputable Transport services., We are looking to sell our young flemish giants for a very reasonable price to a good home, they are about 4 to 5 months, have Fawn and Sandy-colored Flemish Giants. If you recently stumbled across the breed on your rabbit search, you might worry that these rabbits are pricey or unaffordable. Flemish Giant Rabbit Breeders in Georgia. With proper care and attention, these rabbits can make a wonderful addition to any home. A truly rare breed that can reach over 20lbs. comes from registered parents. If you have and would like to post your Flemish Giant that is for sale, please fill out the form below. Example: A Standard Quality litter could be upgraded to Exceptional Quality. She is litter trained comes with the fol.. 3 months old healthy bunny with cage / leash / food/ training pads for sale.. AKC Champion pedigreed imported parents on site. Our mission at Pet Keen is to make the life of you and your pets easier and even more enjoyable. New. Flemish giants are the largest of all domesticated rabbits, reaching a weight of up to 15 poundsas adults. For domestic shipping cost please contact Delta Cargo @ 800-352-2746 and/or American Airlines Cargo @ 800-227-4622. But we think it makes them even more adorabledont you? We have a wonderful group of Flemish giants that range in a variety of colors. I will edit ad as they leave Out of Very large imported lines, Lovely PB Flemish Giant kits year round. 4. Fulton County, Cobb County, Cedartown, DeKalb County, Richmond County, Chatham County, Whitfield County, Gwinnett County, Bibb County, Hampton, Mount Airy, Henry County, Cherokee County, Columbia County, Barrow County, Oconee County, Newnan, Polk County, Cleveland, Fayette County, Muscogee County, Wheeler County, Thomaston, Coweta County, Forsyth County, Troup County, Walker County, Paulding County, Hall County, Lowndes County, Laurens County, Newton County, Clayton County, Alpharetta, Madison County, Macon County, Turner County, Effingham County, White County, Glynn County, Douglas County, Fannin County, Gordon County, Carroll County, Putnam County, Emanuel County, Tucker, Atlanta, Habersham County. For example, are they prone to anxiety, timidness, or fearfulness? Live Nativity. Standard-sized rabbits can still do real damage if they feel threatened or insecure, so you can imagine what your Flemish giant could do. Georgia is pictured below at 3 months and 8.35 lbs. all colors avail including whites and reds. Your email address will not be published. Happy Tails Flemish Giant Rabbitry is listed as the #1 location for Size, Health Warranty, Delivery, and RHD Vaccination when purchasing a Flemish in both the USA and Canada! In terms of care, Flemish Giant rabbits require a diet rich in hay and fresh vegetables, as well as a clean, spacious living environment. 5. Perhaps they are allergic to a certain food or require a fragrance-free shampoo. This includes the breeders reputation and the price that comparable breeders ask for. Before you commit to a Flemish giant, finding a top-quality breeder is essential. However, the quality of the breeding will determine designation. Our Lovely Rabbits is supported by its audience. WebGeorgia is pictured below at 2 months old and weighing 5.2 pounds. She is primarily free roam and is very obedient and litter trained with some little pee accidents (on bed to show dominance but is learning not to) and rarely poops outside of litter box.Buy Now, Where name is cinnnabun and she is 5 months old. vom Stadtzentrum), 8 km sdstlich von Krems (10 Min. We are a small yetresponsible Flemish Giantrabbitry based in MurrietaCA and established in 2012. Happy Tails Flemish Giant Rabbitry is listed as the #1 location for Size, Health Warranty, Delivery, and RHD Vaccination when purchasing a Flemish in both the, Happy Tails Flemish Giants is a family owned adventure into. WebAt Sweat Family Farm, we raise pure New Zealand (Red, Broken Red, Harlequin and Black) 1/4 Rex/ 3/4 New Zealand cross, and pedigreed Netherland dwarf rabbits. Both 8 months old. Animal Actors Very friendly bunny for sale, Selling litter trained rabbit, 5 months old with supplies. facebook.com/hochzeitsschlosshollenburg/. *Generally, aStandard Quality Flemish Giant is either a Kit, Junior, or Intermediate,with both parents weighing up to 14pounds and/or the rabbit itself weighs up to 14pounds. How your Flemish giant will act as an adult depends significantly on genetics. Flemish Giant, Georgia Hiram $250 Bunny for Adoption kwhiteh4 Contessa is a sweet Flemish Giant and about 1 year old. $50 a pieceView Detail, I have a2 year old Holland lop female I have to sell because of allergies. Schloss Hollenburg liegt idyllisch zwischen Weinbergen und der Donau mitten im pittoresken Dorf Hollenburg bei Krems: 72 km westlich von Wien (50 Min. I found her 5 months ago, but cant keep her in an apartment any lon.. Where name is cinnnabun and she is 5 months old. Can live inside or outside. $20 each or $35 together. Get out your measuring tapes because Flemish giants have oversized ears that might be nearly as long as your forearm! WebWe are located just outside Williston Fl., on 3 beautiful Oak tree laden acres. Schloss Hollenburg ist ein solcher ganz besondererOrt: Klassisch schn mit einer jahrhundertelangenaristokratischen Tradition und dabei anregend moderndurch kreative Anpassungen an die heutige Zeit. Seller Name: Jose Pou Location: Mableton, Ga Rabbit Breed (s): Flemish Giant We have 5 male Flemish Giant Rabbits for sale,. If you adopt a Flemish giant, you can expect to pay roughly $20 to $50. Litter trained An adult doe weighs around 14lbs. +43 2739 2229 Some people require that new owners be on a waiting list before placement. They are also prone to certain health issues, such as obesity and dental problems, so it is important to monitor their diet and provide them with regular check-ups with a veterinarian. Not all rabbits are born perfectsome need a little extra TLC. In addition to breeders that produce quality Flemish giants, there are other options, too. Happy Tails Flemish Giants Face Book Group. If your looking for a great pet, I would like to buy or adopt a Flemish giant rabbit my pricing is 50+ no higher than 100. *Generally, aSuperior Quality Flemish Giant is either a Kit, Junior, or Intermediate with at least one parent weighing over 18pounds and/or the rabbit itself weighs over 18 pounds. They`ve been dewormed with natural remedies, so they Schreiben Sie uns mittels des Kontaktformulars unten, schicken Sie uns eine Email an post@hochzeitsschloss-hollenburg.at, Obere Hollenburger Hauptstrae 14 But where can you find such a breathtaking beast? Please notice that mostly kits for sale but I do, Pepper is a female rabbit. Some do not allow returns after finalizing the sale. Be as selective as you can about the quality of the rabbit to ensure top-notch health and longevity. WebRabbit Breeds. It has been known to be bred as early as the 16th century in Ghent, Belgium. Shes 5 lbs, not spaded, no health conditions. WebGeorgia, United States We breed Show and Pet Quality, Pedigree, Color Correct Flemish Giants. Even though most breeders avoid using rabbits with predisposed genetic health issues, there can still be risk factors that might affect current litters.